Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Light Pollution Our Vanishing Night Essay Example

Light Pollution: Our Vanishing Night Paper Nowadays, we have engineered the night to receive us by filling it with light. Nevertheless, this engineering comes with serious consequence, that is, light pollution, also known as phytoplankton or luminous pollution. This is a form of environmental degradation, which results from the excessive artificial lightings. Its sources include street lamps, neon signs, billboards, offices, and illuminated sporting venues. Instead of directly lightening objects, these artificial beams refract and scatter around everywhere unexpectedly. Hence, they not only obscure the starring night but cause damage to both our environment and human bodies. Therefore, light pollution is not even more a scientific issue to experts but a global problem to everyone. According to the International Dark-Sky Association (IDA), this environmental pollution can be classified into four types: light trespass, over- illumination, glare, and light clutter. The first type is light trespass, which occurs as unnecessary light enters ones property. When an intense beam outside causes sleep deprivation, this condition can be called light trespass. For instance, Hong Kong has a serious light trespass problem due to countless luminous ornaments of skyscrapers. Despite some 30 to 40 citizens annually complaints about light abuse, Hong Kong still ignites the night sky to demonstrate its prosperity. The second type is over-illumination, which stems from the excessive waste of light. Improper lighting designs in the workplace, inadequate lighting maintenance, and 24-hour commercial advertisements all contribute to over-illumination. We will write a custom essay sample on Light Pollution: Our Vanishing Night specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Light Pollution: Our Vanishing Night specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Light Pollution: Our Vanishing Night specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer A survey conducted by the U. S. Department of Energy Source suggests that some 30 to 60 percent of energy is wasted by commercial advertising uses, two times than average U. S. Residential consumption. The third type is glare, which can be further divided into three classifications. First, blind glare describes an effect caused by staring into the Sun, leading to completely blinding and temporary or permanent vision deficiencies. Second, disability glare leaves significant reduction in Sight abilities by oncoming vehicle beams, or refracted glow in the fog as well as reflections from the printed. Third, the discomfort glare dose doesnt induce a dangerous situation, though it is irritating at best. The last type is light clutter, excessive groupings of lights. Clutter may generate confusion, distract from obstacles, and potentially induce accidents. For instance, the poor-designed street lights distract drivers and cause injuries. Besides, clutter may present a hazard, specifically in aviation environment. For instance, aircraft collision avoidance signals may be confused with grouping commercial lightings. Intriguingly, few know that light, a powerful biological force, influences not only human but both plants and animals as well. Plants acquire light not only for energy supply but for the induction of flowering. Each species has its specific ecological optimum curve, which describes the relationship between light intensity and growth. Outdoor lightings on plants result in abnormal individuals with delayed loss of leaves or accelerated branch growth. To the plants near street lights, they even have production in second bloom in autumn. Similarly, light pollution induces adverse effects on animals. It may disorient animals and disrupt their biological rhythms, which are related to the alternation of day and nights of the seasons. As National Geographic Magazine mentions, fewer and fewer of nesting sea turtles, which show a natural predisposition in the dark, lay eggs on sandy beaches. Their hatchings, which gravitate toward the more reflective sea horizon, find themselves confused by artificial lighting behind the beach. In England, some swans even put on fat more rapidly than usual for wintering and migrate to Siberian early. Since long artificial days induce early breeding, a wide range of birds shuffle their migration schedules. Under the long- term influence of light pollution, nocturnal mammals including desert rodents, fruit bats, opossums, and badgers forage more cautiously because they have become easier targets for predators. As for other creatures, we also have a genetically light-determined clock to control the day-night rhythm in the secretion of melatonin, which in turn affects the sleeping-waking rhythm, the movement rhythm and our brain activities. Disturbances in the day-night rhythm can have physical and psychological effects, such as jet-leg. Overall, changes in light level are like the alteration of gravity. It destroys the balance in our ecosystem. Since light pollution triggers serious environmental problem, issues on how to reduce it become vital and are discussed radically. The Hong Kong Night Sky Brightness Moon tutoring Network (INS) considers the rule of thumb for reducing light pollution is using lighting reasonably: do not set up unnecessary lighting and turn off lights which are not in use. Simply turning if the light when we leave a room can achieve the target. Other approaches include reducing as many useless outdoor lighting as possible, modifying the existing lightings into dark-sky friendly devices, and choosing astronomical- friendly lighting sources. For government and organizations, turning off the neon signboards at midnight, and reducing decorative lights of commercial buildings are all possible approaches. Take Japan as a demonstration. In 1996, Ministry of the Environment guided Japanese to turn off all lightings during the coming of comet Haystack. Besides, saving energy and reducing eight pollution can both be achieved by turning off useless lightings. The Earth Hour campaign in Sydney, for example, successfully assembles two millions people to turn off their lightings for an hour at night. It not only results in 10. 2% of reduction in energy consumption but promotes the message of preventing global warming at the same time. With efforts spreading around the globe recently, more and more cities and even entire countries have committed themselves to reducing light pollution. To sum up, light abuse not only induces problems for astronomers but impacts our daily lives. Living in our own making glare, we cut ourselves off from the light of the stars, disrupt the biological rhythms of day and night, and harm the ecosystem. Whats worse, we gradually neglect the treasure that heaven offers at night- the astonishing galaxies arching ahead. In a very real sense, light pollution causes us to lose sight of our true place in the universe and to forget the scale of our being. While our planet will likely never return to its natural state of darkness, we still can make efforts to help decrease over-illumination.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Personal Life Essay Examples

Personal Life Essay ExamplesWhile you may not be familiar with the term personal life essay samples, you have probably done quite a bit of research on what they are. No matter if you are planning to write a personal essay for a college application or a term paper, personal essay examples can provide some great ideas for inspiration.There are several examples available for you to choose from in the internet, and with so many samples available you should be able to get started writing your own personal life essay samples. Just like any good essay, the examples should provide your student with good ideas about where you should start the essay, how to introduce yourself, and how to present the story. After you have begun to create your own examples, then it is time to find a good writer.It might seem that finding a writer that will allow you to use personal life essay samples for free is impossible. However, that is not true. In fact, you can often get some very good writers by simply se arching online. A lot of students today use the internet to look for writers, and if you choose the right writers they can provide you with quality writing examples.When looking for a writer to use for your personal life essay samples, be sure to find a writer that has lots of experience. People that are newer to the field may not have many writing samples to work with, which could make it difficult for them to write the kind of essay examples that you need. A new writer might just be not experienced enough to provide you with the level of expertise that you need.The writing samples should also be formatted properly. If the writer of the examples do not know how to format their own examples, they might just not be qualified to take the examples and write the essay on your behalf. So be sure to choose someone who knows how to format samples that they can easily work with.After finding a writer that you think would be a good fit for your writing samples, be sure to communicate with th em. You want to ask the writer for their opinion on how to structure the essay and how you should word the examples. A lot of times, you will not know how well they will actually write until you have spoken with them directly.Before deciding who to use for your personal life essay samples, be sure to consider what the writer will be doing for their final grade. Be sure to talk to the writer and see what their plans are for the essay. Some writers will want to be creative in their assignment, and you do not want to just tell them what to write. You want to be sure that you are working with someone who can work with your writing ideas and not have them come up with something that you are not comfortable with.If you are going to use the writer for your writing samples, be sure to make sure that they are qualified and have plenty of experience with all the writing samples that you give them. If you are unsure of their quality, you should not choose to use them. It will be very difficult to get your essays finished if you do not have the right writer to get the job done.